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What two-piece high school uniforms mean for wrestling

Wrestlers wore two-piece uniforms at Who's Number One (Photo/Juan Garcia)

After nearly a half-century as being the one-and-only uniform in amateur wrestling, the singlet is about to get some competition, at least on the high school level, as the National Federation for State High School Associations has approved rule changes which will allow scholastic wrestlers the option to wear two-piece uniforms on the mat.

The NFHS announced on Tuesday that its Wrestling Rules Committee approved the uniform option, which includes compression shorts or shorts designed for wrestling, and a form-fitted compression shirt. The new two-piece uniform will be legal for the 2017-18 season and beyond.

What will the new two-piece uniform option to the traditional singlet -- the standard uniform for high school and collegiate wrestling in the U.S. since first gaining widespread use in the late 1960s and early 1970s -- mean for the sport overall?

"The committee approved use of the alternate two-piece uniform in the hopes of increasing boys' and girls' participation in the sport after receiving favorable results from experimentation and positive comments from schools, students, coaches and officials," the NFHS said in its announcement.

Presently, just over a quarter-million high school students participate in wrestling, with 250,653 boys and 13,496 girls involved in the sport, according to the 2015-16 NFHS Athletics Participation Survey.

Some within the wrestling community have shared concerns from would-be wrestlers who have said that the one-piece singlet is "too revealing" and may serve as a "deal-breaker" to keep some out of the sport.

Two-piece uniforms: a winning alternative to singlets?

Will the new two-piece uniform answer these concerns ... and actually help boost participation?

Two-piece uniforms have already made an appearance at the college level ... most notably, this past season at the NCAA Division I program at Edinboro University in Pennsylvania.

Rutgers University head coach Scott Goodale, who previously coached at Jackson Memorial High School in New Jersey, said that if the two-piece uniform option helps more prospective student-athletes come out for the sport, he's in favor of the rule change, according to MyCentralNewJersey.com.

"I think it's great for the sport," said Marcus Ivy, head wrestling coach at Sayreville High in New Jersey. "I'm fine with the singlet, but the fact of the matter is some people are deterred (from competing) by singlets. I understand there are purists that say that if (the singlet) is what keeps you from wrestling, you shouldn't wrestle anyway. But if we can make our sport grow, why would you not do it? We're not going to lose kids because of this."

"I think most coaches will agree, our sport is a numbers game, and we are always looking to improve our numbers," Monroe High head coach Billy Jacoutot told MyCentralNewJersey.com. "In wrestling, we are always trying to find different ways to get kids interested. If there's anything to be done to get more bodies in the room, great."

Susquehanna Township coach Dee Evans pointed out that most sports don't require revealing uniforms to compete. In talking about the new two-piece wrestling uniforms just approved by the NFHS, Evans told PennLive.com, "That's for kids who are going through the most changes with their body and how they fit in with their teams. It becomes a big deal for them. Most sports don't have tight-fitting clothes like wrestling has. This gives us an avenue to something they'd wear in basketball or football."

Clayton Smith, who has been on the coaching staff at New Jersey's Mainland Regional High for 15 years, told the Press of Atlantic City that it's not just upper-weight wrestlers who have complained about how they look in a singlet ... but he's also heard grumbling from lower and middle-weight wrestlers too.

Smith likes that the new two-piece uniform gives off "more of a mixed martial arts look" which could help tie wrestling to the growing popularity of MMA especially among young people.

"That's how they perceive it," Smith said. "When that proposal about MMA-style shorts and compression shirts came out, a lot of kids said they would try out if they wore that."

Even some traditionalists may be coming around to seeing the potential benefits of offering a two-piece wrestling uniform option for those uncomfortable with the idea of pulling on a singlet.

"If you asked me when I first started coaching 11 years ago, I'd say no," Michael Carbone, head coach at Woodbridge High School, told MyCentralNewJersey.com. "I had a hard line in the sand. It should be a singlet. But the college coaches have tinkered with it, and a lot of the wrestlers that I know, they actually like it. So, in my opinion now, rather than back when I was young and didn't understand it, whatever is better for the sport, I think we should do. If the two-piece is going to get a kid who is having body-image issues on the mat, I think it's the right thing to do for that kid. If another kid is built like he is made out of stone and he wants to wear a singlet, then great, carry on."

Cost may be a challenge

A potential impediment for the two-piece compression-style uniform may be money.

"We're going to have to look at the cost and see," said first-year Lower Cape May Regional coach Billy Damiana.

"If it helps grow the sport, I don't have a complaint," Damiana told the Press of Atlantic City. "I don't care about the uniforms, I just want the kids wrestling."

"My kids are getting excited about it," Harrisburg High School coach Domineak Commodore told PennLive.com. "The biggest concern I have is the quality of the uniform. Is it going to be more expensive? It's easy to keep track of 25 singlets, but I have to worry about 50 pieces now."

Cost may be an issue even with high school wrestling coaches whose athletes had positive feelings after wearing the shirts-and-shorts look at special competitions.

Michael Carty of Florida's Satellite High School coached an all-star team sponsored by the National Guard at the Disney Duals in 2008. The wrestlers wore a two-piece uniform and loved them.

Carty says he's "all for the additional option," telling the Orlando Sentinel that he hopes the uniform rule will be expanded to include modified fight shorts in the future, but for now his team will likely remain in the one-piece singlets.

"We've gotten new singlets the last two years," Carty said. "Tough to justify getting more new ones with the AD, but we might make it a special-order option for the guys."

The singlet has not always been the uniform for amateur wrestling. To see photos of past wrestling uniforms, check out this November 2016 InterMat feature.

Comments

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cradleman (1) about 8 years ago
Some coaches are talking either or. I do believe that your whole team has to be dressed in one or the other. I don't think it will be everyone on their own.
CoreyCA (1) about 8 years ago
In hs there currently is no requirement for the same uniform. You will see kids wearing different color singlets in a dual meet. Probably could see different types of uniforms without a rule change.
CoreyCA (1) about 8 years ago
Ok Mark lets for the moment assume that the line of propaganda hand out by the NFHS is correct and that the 2-piece uniform will increase participation. Please write and column next April detailing this increase by state by state. I say you won't be able to write that column becautse the reason people don't wrestle nowadays is that it is too hard. It has always taken a special person to wrestle and an extremely special person to wrestle successfully. There seems to be a lack of those special people today and a change in a uniform isn't going to change that. OBTW, in your article please include the new reason there wasn't an increase in participation.
AFurnas (1) about 8 years ago
The NFHS is removing a potential impediment to participation ... not issuing propaganda.

Regarding participation, I would say that one season may not be enough time to judge whether this has a material impact. But it cannot hurt, period. Allowing options can never decrease the pool, in anything.

I'm not sure which way you would like to see participation go ... but if you are correct and this step does not slow the exit of participants in the sport, you win the argument, but the sport dies. I am in favor of taking steps the MIGHT delay that conclusion, and may even strengthen the sport.
2xTCAA (1) about 8 years ago
If you want to know if the new 2-piece uniform will be successful, go to a practice and see how many wrestlers are wearing singlets. I'll give you the answer before you pull up to the gym... ZERO! No wrestler practices in a singlet. If they did like them, they would be at least wearing them under their workout gear. But the fact of the matter is that no wrestler really likes them. I competed all the way through college, and I never found one I like or felt comfortable in. Also, how many sports can you think of where the athletes wear something completely different for practices than they do for competitions? I can't think of any except wrestling... again proving that singlets are just being used because that's what separated wrestling from the other martial arts. In fact, we all know that wrestling penalizes grabbing the uniform in any way that allows a wrestler to gain an advantage over the opponent. That is the REAL reason that the singlets remained mandatory for wrestling at the international level. Now that there are compression shirts and performance shorts, this has become a non-issue. Although the grabbing of clothing should still be penalized in my opinion. Get rid of the singlets and watch more kids give the sport a try. Whether they are tough enough to stick it out remains to be seen... I think it's great the high school association did this, and I hope the coaches and administrators embrace it.
Coach2675 (1) about 8 years ago
I don't see a huge problem with this other than it breaks with a long tradition. My main concern however, is that, the shorts have loose leg openings, there will be more incidents of kids grabbing the shorts to either get out of a bad situation or to improve on a takedown attempt. Having said that, if it results in greater participation, I'm all for it.
sneakyquick (1) about 7 and a half years ago
Our family has strong religious convictions about modesty for both girls and boys. For instance, when swimming with a mixed group, my sons and I keep our shirts on. My son wanted to try wrestling, and one thing keeping us back was the issue of the singlet being extremely tight and revealing and the top exposing chest and arms and the shorts being pretty short. I feel that if he wore a under armor shirt under the singlet and maybe some compression shorts that were a little longer it would solve the problem, but this two piece design also helps. I am a huge fan of all sports and completely understand tradition especially with wrestling. For us, this new uniform allows my son to participate in a sport that is going to build him up both mentally and physically like no other, so yes just know that there are young people out there who probably have similar convictions and this allows them to participate. Just wanted to share probably many coaches and parents may have never thought about that.
sneakyquick (1) about 7 and a half years ago
Our family has strong religious convictions about modesty for both girls and boys. For instance, when swimming with a mixed group, my sons and I keep our shirts on. Anyways, it is our religious convictions. My son wanted to try wrestling, and one thing keeping us back was the issue of the singlet being extremely tight and revealing and the top exposing chest and arms and the shorts being pretty short. I feel that if he wore a under armor shirt under the singlet and maybe some compression shorts that were a little longer it would solve the problem, but this two piece design also helps. I am a huge fan of all sports and completely understand tradition especially with wrestling. For us, this new uniform allows my son to participate in a sport that is going to build him up both mentally and physically like no other, so yes just know that there are young people out there who probably have similar convictions and this allows them to participate. Its not necessarily just about body appearance or fear of the singlet or anything. Just wanted to share probably many coaches and parents may have never thought about that.